Second Law Of Thermodynamics 
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Second Law Of Thermodynamics
The word “thermodynamics”, can be broken down into two root-words, "thermo," or heat, and "dynamic," or power. Thus, the word actually means “Heat Power.” Since almost everything in this earth is comprised of energy, and energy is bound to be affected by any change in heat, all matter on earth is affected by the four laws of thermodynamics. |
Of the four laws of thermodynamics, the second law of thermodynamics is the one that states that there is a principle of entropy.
This can be further explained by the fact that all systems in the universe have a tendency of coming in contact with each other. If these objects have any non-equilibrium differences, then a loss of heat is bound to occur. It is this that is termed as Entropy and this energy is the source with which a number of useful works are made to be done, as is seen in the science of physics or mechanics. This is also the fulcrum under which a major source of mechanical energy is utilized by the process of conversion of heat into mechanical energy.
The process of conversion was first brought to light by Nicolas Leonard Carnot in the year 1824. He also elaborated on his experiment and specified that the success of the production of energy is largely dependent on the difference between the temperature of the engine as well as the environment in case of the transformation of heat into energy. The second law of thermodynamics can be seen to be the force with which some of the most complex, as well as important theories of our modern day science are explained. Theories such as surface tension and relativity are also based to a large degree on this law.
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